HowManyFPS Desktop App v1.25.3Track Bottlenecks and Boost Your FPSOpen HowManyFPS.com on your PC to benchmark

CPU Comparison: FPS, Specs & Value

Core i5-4590S vs Core i9-12900KS

The Core i5-4590S is much slower than the Core i9-12900KS on average across 100+ games. However, it's a much better value for money, as it's $429.40 cheaper!

bar_chartBenchmarks groupCommunity calculateFPS Calculator compressBottleneck Calculator

CPU

$48.59View CPUAll CPUs

CPU

$477.99View CPUAll CPUs

Up to 110% faster on average across 100+ games
Is 8 years and 1 month newer
Available for $477.99

FPS Comparison Across Popular Games

Predicted average FPS at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K, based on real game benchmarks.

Resolution

Quality

Paired GPU

View Compare All GPUs

Select GPU

League of Legends2009

186FPS

386FPS

488FPS

722FPS

Valorant2020

Core i5-4590S

568FPS

Core i9-12900KS

763FPS

Dota 22013

Core i5-4590S

180FPS

Core i9-12900KS

284FPS

Grand Theft Auto V2013

Core i5-4590S

199FPS

Core i9-12900KS

222FPS

Fortnite2017

Core i5-4590S

325FPS

Core i9-12900KS

327FPS

Overwatch 22023

Core i5-4590S

517FPS

Core i9-12900KS

565FPS

Rocket League2015

Core i5-4590S

900FPS

Core i9-12900KS

1056FPS

Specs & Benchmark Comparison

Side-by-side specs, synthetic benchmarks, and key hardware differences.

Scorehelp

Core i5-4590S

20%

Core i9-12900KS

64%

Core i9-12900KS ranks 44 points higher.

Coreshelp

Core i5-4590S

Core i9-12900KS

Core i9-12900KS has 12 more cores.

Threadshelp

Core i5-4590S

Core i9-12900KS

Core i9-12900KS has 20 more threads.

L3 Cachehelp

Core i5-4590S

6 MB

Core i9-12900KS

30 MB

Core i9-12900KS has 24 MB more L3 cache.

Base Frequencyhelp

Core i5-4590S

2.9 GHz

Core i9-12900KS

3.4 GHz

Core i9-12900KS has a 17% higher base clock.

Turbo Frequencyhelp

Core i5-4590S

3.6 GHz

Core i9-12900KS

5.5 GHz

Core i9-12900KS boosts 53% higher.

TDPhelp

Core i5-4590S

65W

Core i9-12900KS

150W

Core i5-4590S draws 85W less power.

Pricehelp

Core i5-4590S

$48.59

Core i9-12900KS

$477.99

Core i5-4590S is $429.40 cheaper.

Core i5-4590SCore i9-12900KS

LGA1150

Sockethelp

LGA1700

Haswell

Codenamehelp

Alder Lake-S

Desktop

Segmenthelp

Desktop

Intel HD 4600

Integrated GPUhelp

UHD Graphics 770

DDR3

RAMhelp

3200 MHz (DDR4), 4800 MHz (DDR5)

Not Overclockable

Overclock Supporthelp

Overclockable

Frequently Asked Questions

compare_arrowsWhich is better, Core i5-4590S or Core i9-12900KS?expand_more

The Core i9-12900KS. It's 220% faster than the Core i5-4590S on average across 100+ games, scoring 64/100 vs 20/100 in our gaming rating.

speedHow much faster is Core i9-12900KS than Core i5-4590S?expand_more

220% faster on average. The gap varies by game and resolution, check the per-game FPS comparison above.

aspect_ratioWhich is better for 1440p and 4K gaming, Core i5-4590S or Core i9-12900KS?expand_more

The Core i9-12900KS is faster at both resolutions. Toggle the resolution selector above to see per-game FPS.

paidIs the Core i9-12900KS worth buying in 2026?expand_more

It scores 64/100 in our gaming rating, faster than most CPUs on the market. Good buy if the price is right.

differenceWhat is the difference between Core i5-4590S and Core i9-12900KS?expand_more

Performance: Core i5-4590S scores 20/100, Core i9-12900KS scores 64/100. They also differ in core count, clock speeds, L3 cache, and power draw. Full breakdown in the specs section above.

compressWill the Core i5-4590S or Core i9-12900KS bottleneck my PC?expand_more

Depends on the rest of your build, especially your GPU. Swap the paired GPU in the FPS section above to see if it limits performance, or use our bottleneck calculator for a full analysis.

upgradeIs it worth upgrading to the Core i5-4590S or Core i9-12900KS?expand_more

The Core i9-12900KS is the stronger pick at 64/100. Compare your current CPU against it to see the exact FPS gain across 100+ games.